Hibah Penelitian Fakultas Teknik UNAND

MODEL LOGISTIK BANTUAN PASCA-BENCANA ALAM GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI DI KOTA PADANG

Dr. Rika Ampuh Hadiguna

Ardhian Agung Yulianto, MT

Agus Wibowo, ST

  

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah:

1.   Bagaimana pengaruh perilaku sistem logistik makanan dalam penanggulangan bencana alam gempa dan tsunami di Kota Padang.

2.   Parameter apa yang mempengaruhi kebijakan strategi dalam sistem logistik makanan dalam penanggulangan bencana alam gempa dan tsunami di Kota Padang.

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai melalui penelitian ini adalah:

1.   Merancang model simulasi sistem dinamis logistik bantuan dalam penanggulangan bencana alam gempa dan tsunami di Kota Padang.

2.   Menganalisis parameter-parameter yang memberi pengaruh pada sistem logistik bantuan bencana saat terjadi bencana alam gempa dan tsunami di Kota Padang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sistem dalam membangun model dan menganalisis parameter-parameter logistik bantuan bencana dengan tahapan sebagai berikut :

1.   Konseptualisasi model

2.   Identifikasi kepentingan setiap stakeholder

3.   Formulasi model dan algoritma simulasi

4.   Simulasi

5.   Verifikasi

6.   Validasi

7.   Analisis berbasis simulasi

Publication in collaboration with Malaysia Institute of Transport (MITRANS)

Performance measurement for sustainable supply chain in automotive industry: a conceptual framework

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna; Harlina Suzanna Jaafar; Sabariah Mohamad

International Journal of Value Chain Management,  Vol. 5, No. 3/4, pp.232-250, 2011

Many automobile organisations need to establish suitable measures for effective green supply chain performance measurement because they have failed in supply chain management due to their inability to develop the performance measures and metrics required for complete supply chain integration and performance measurement. This paper discusses how these challenges may be addressed through the application of a systems approach to sustainable performance measurement of automotive supply chain management. This paper briefly reviews some of papers published to evaluate and develop performance measurement of automotive supply chain as a hybrid concept.

Keywords: performance measurement; sustainable supply chains; automotive supply chains; automobile industry; supply chain management; SCM; supply chain integration.

DOI: 10.1504/IJVCM.2011.043228 



A model for vendor managed inventory by applying the economic order quantity with fuzzy demand

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna; Harlina Suzana Jaafar; Sabariah Mohamad

International Journal of Enterprise Network Management, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp.354-366, 2011

This paper presented a decision support model for VMI system by applying the economic order quantity (EOQ) with fuzzy demand. The model of fuzzy EOQ that has been developed in this study is intended to accommodate the fuzzy demand. Result of the study shows that the optimal quantity of fuzzy EOQ is influenced by the value of ?1 and ?2. It was known that the value of order quantity (q) will be increased if the decision-makers getting more optimistic regarding the upper limit of the sales forecast implementation. The model formulation that has been introduced fuzzy number for demand to accommodate uncertainty situation.

Keywords: decision support models; vendor managed inventory; VMI; fuzzy demand; economic order quantity; EOQ; supply chain management; SCM; uncertainty.

DOI: 10.1504/IJENM.2011.043798 



Decision support framework for risk assessment of sustainable supply chain

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna

International Journal of Logistics Economics and Globalisation, Vol. 4, No. 1/2, pp.35-54, 2012

Decision support systems can play a role in improving the ability of decision-makers to assess and decide as good as. We introduced new paradigm in sustainable assessment in supply chain operations. Conceptual thinking is conducted by analysing two types of thinking namely general framework of supply chain risk management and assessment of sustainable supply chain. The content of the two types of the conceptual thinking will be analysed by observing diverse perspectives such as the constituent components, structuring the components and process of adoption. We found that there are three aspects in risks of sustainable supply chain namely economics, environment and social politics aspects. Product, processes and information flow are elements that interact with each aspect as a whole system. We proposed a conceptual model of decision support for risk assessment of sustainable supply chain. It has provided functional capabilities: modelling, data management, and knowledge management to support all decision-making processes. All risk indicators are arranged in the structure hierarchical. The proposed decision support is applying non-numeric under multi decision-maker's assessment. We presented a decision support framework that applicable in principle. The proposed system provided for eligibility proof to be implemented.

Keywords: decision support systems; DSS; sustainable supply chains; supply chain management; SCM; risk assessment; indicators; modelling; data management; knowledge management; sustainability.

DOI: 10.1504/IJLEG.2012.047213 

Model Penilaian Risiko Berbasis Kinerja untuk Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan di Indonesia

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna

Jurnal Teknik Industri, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp.13-24, 2012 (Accredited by Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia)

As the country's largest palm oil producer in the world, Indonesian palm oil production is still encounter political barriers or non-tariff economy of several countries. Sustainable development policies have a role to overcome these obstacles. The research problem is how to build policies through the performance based risk assessment for sustainable palm oil supply chain in Indonesia. The research objective is to recommend policies that supported by performance-based risk assessment models for sustainable palm oil supply chain in Indonesia. Performance-based risk assessment algorithms have been developed and verified in a comprehensive manner. Model verification is conducted by analyzing the performance of crude palm oil supply chain based on expert’s analysis. This study has obtained the necessary indicators to assess the risk based on performance of sustainable crude palm oil supply chain. Model application has shown that risk level of sustainable crude palm oil in Indonesia relating to economics, environmental, and social aspects are moderate, respectively. However, there are some indicators that need to be considered with the level of risk is quite high, namely demand rate, quality of palm oil, timelines of product delivery, availability of crude palm oil and bullwhip effect. This paper has recommended some policies to address those risks.

Subject / Keyword(s) :
Supply chain, palm oil, risk, performance, sustainable. 

Risk-Based Performance Prediction Model for Sustainable Palm Oil Supply Chain

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna

The International Conference on Sustainable Business Competitiveness in Indonesian Agribusiness, 25-26 Juni 2012 di IPB International Convention Center (IICC), Bogor, Indonesia. Konferensi ini dilaksanakaan oleh Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Maastricht School of Management – Netherland (MSM), Roundtable Indonesia Project (RTI) dan Center for Sustainable Business Competitiveness- IPB (CSBC).

The substance of study is how to forecast performance with considering the risk level of material flow and information flow in the palm oil supply chain. The purpose of this study is to develop a prediction model of the performance of sustainable palm oil supply chain by considering the risk level. Prediction model that designed is a model with capability to predict the level of achievement in the future. This study has successfully developed a risk based performance prediction model of sustainable palm oil supply chain. Application of non-numeric method proved quite effective in providing performance predictions. The developed model was verified by applying the model to predict the performance of Indonesia palm oil supply chain. Result of predictions model has also been validated by comparing predicted results with the current situation. This was show that the model is valid. Performance prediction of Indonesia palm oil supply chain in the next year is poor. Performance prediction of each aspect is ordinary. Performance prediction of each indicator in general is ordinary except demand, quality of finished product, timeline of delivery and inventory is very good. In addition, applications of proposed model also need to be tested more widely.

Keywords: performance, risk, prediction, sustainable, palm oil, supply chain

Decision Support System of performance assessment for sustainable supply chain management

Rika Ampuh Hadiguna

International Journal of Green Computing, 2012 (Accepted)

Sustainable supply chain management (s-SCM) requires a practice tool to assess performance that able to measure, evaluate and improve the existing operations of supply chain. The research question is how to build decision support system (DSS) for performance assessment of s-SCM. We have designed a DSS for performance assessment of s-SCM. There are some elements in designed DSS namely existing achievement, standards, indicators achievement and priority, computation algorithm, and recommendation for improvement. Theoretical contribution of this study is development of relationship between total and partial performance in mathematical formulation. The model that has been presented is still using generic indicators. If the particular company would like to apply model that additional indicators should change the encoding computer program. However, the modification is very easy to perform. DSS structure of this study is still able to accommodate any kind of particular requirement.  

Keywords:    decision support, performance, sustainable, supply chain. 

Pemrograman Komputer

DESKRIPSI
Pemrograman komputer adalah dasar dalam pengembangan sebuah sistem penunjang keputusan (Decision Support System) berbantuan komputer. Pengambilan keputusan yang efektif membutuhkan dukungan perangkat lunak yang memadai untuk menghasilkan keputusan bermutu. Pembangunan sebuah pemrograman komputer harus memiliki kemampuan analisis dan logika. Analisis diperlukan untuk mengetahui elemen-elemen masukan, proses dan keluaran, sedangkan logika adalah kemampuan membangun hubungan antar masukan, proses dan keluaran menggunakan prinsip-prinsip yang berlaku.

KOMPETENSI

Mahasiswa mampu menghasilkan program komputer untuk aplikasi metoda yang kompleks (RPKPS, SAP)

POKOK-POKOK PEMBELAJARAN

Pengertian algoritma dan pemrograman (Pertemuan-1, Pertemuan-2)
Tipe data dan operator (Pertemuan-3)
Pengenalan Bahasa C# (Pertemuan-4: Tutorial#1, Pertemuan-5: Tutorial#2)
Percabangan (Pertemuan-6)
Perulangan (Pertemuan-7)
Pengurutan
Pencarian
Proyek aplikasi C#


EVALUASI BELAJAR
UTS (Soal, Penyelesaian, Nilai)
UAS  (Soal, Penyelesaian, Nilai)

Simulasi Komputer

DESKRIPSI
Beberapa masalah di dunia industri dan bisnis harus diselesaikan menggunakan teknik simulasi komputer. Penerapan teknik simulasi komputer membutuhkan pemahaman yang baik tentang teori probabilitas dan pemodelan sistem. Penyelesaian masalah dengan teknik ini juga perlu didukung dengan perangkat lunak. Pemahaman yang baik terhadap masalah yang akan diselesaikan dengan penguasaan perangkat lunak simulasi komputer menjadi kunci sukses penerapan teknik ini.

KOMPETENSI

Mahasiswa mampu bekerjasama secara berkelompok untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan model simulasi komputer (RPKPS, SAP).

POKOK-POKOK PEMBELAJARAN:

Konsep dasar simulasi (Pertemuan-1, Pertemuan-2)
Pemodelan konseptual (Pertemuan-3, Pertemuan-4)
Aplikasi tipe-tipe distribusi probabilitas (Pertemuan-5, Pertemuan-6)
Model-model antrian dalam simulasi (Pertemuan-7&8, Pertemuan-9, Pertemuan-10&11)
Verifikasi dan validasi model simulasi (Pertemuan 12-13)
Analisis keluaran (Pertemuan 14-15)
Aplikasi perangkat lunak simulasi komputer (Pertemuan 16-21)

REFERENSI

Kelton, W. D., Sadowski, R. P., Sadowski, D. A. (2001) 'Simulation with ARENA', Mc Graw-Hill, MA 
Altiok, T., Melamed, B. (2007) 'Simulation Modeling and Analysis with ARENA', Elsevier Inc, MA

EVALUASI BELAJAR
Tugas (Template, Nilai)
UTS (Soal, Penyelesaian, Nilai)
UAS (Soal, Penyelesaian, Nilai)

Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas Pabrik

DESKRIPSI:
Perancangan tata letak pabrik (plant layout) adalah teknik menempatkan mesin-mesin menjadi sebuah konfigurasi yang logis berdasarkan aliran bahan untuk memproduksi barang-barang yang telah ditetapkan. Proses perancangan membutuhkan pengetahuan tentang produk dan proses, keterkaitan kegiatan, formasi mesin-mesin, dan pemindahan bahan. Berbagai metoda dapat diterapkan untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah tata letak pabrik baik teknik heuristik, analitik dan simulasi. 

KOMPETENSI: 

Mahasiswa mampu menganalisis, merancang dan mengevaluasi tata letak pabrik.
Mahasiswa mampu bekerjasama secara berkelompok untuk menyelesaikan rancangan tata letak pabrik. 

(RPKPS, SAP)

MATERI KULIAH:

Permasalahan dalam tata letak pabrik (Pertemuan-1, Pertemuan-2)
Analisis produk dan proses produksi (Pertemuan-3, Pertemuan-4: Praktikum, Pertemuan-5, Pertemuan-6, Pertemuan-7: Praktikum)
Pola aliran bahan (Pertemuan-8, Pertemuan-9: Praktikum)
Analisis Keterkaitan Kegiatan - ARC, ARD dan AAD (Pertemuan-10)
Penyelesaian masalah tata letak mesin-mesin (Pertemuan-11, Pertemuan-12&13, Pertemuan-14, Pertemuan-15, Pertemuan 16, Pertemuan-17)
Tata letak teknologi kelompok (Pertemuan-18&19)
Gudang (Pertemuan-20&21)
Sistem pemindahan bahan

REFERENSI
Heragu, S. (1997) 'Facilities Design', PWS Publishing , Boston
Tompkins,J.A, White,J.A., Bozer,Y.A., Frazelle, E.H, Tanchoco, J.M.A, and Trevino, J. (1996) 'Facilities Planning', Wiley, NY
Apple, J. M. (1977) 'Plant Layout and Material Handling', Wiley, NY

EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN
Soal & Penyelesaian UTS (Soal, Penyelesaian, Nilai)
Soal & Penyelesaian UAS

Buku-buku

Makalah Hibah Bersaing 2009

Disain Sel Manufaktur Pabrik Alsintan dengan Duplikasi dan Reorientasi Mesin yang Bottleneck
Insannul Kamil¹, Putri Andam Sari², Taufik¹ dan Rika Ampuh Hadiguna¹
1.Staf Pengajar, Teknik Industri Universitas Andalas, Padang
2.Alumni, Teknik Industri Universitas Andalas, Padang

Abstrak

Studi ini menghasilkan metoda mendisain formasi sel manufaktur didasarkan pada upaya meningkatkan fleksibilitas volume produksi dan variasi produk. Sebuah metodologi baru diperkenalkan untuk mendapatkan berbagai formasi sel manufaktur berdasarkan duplikasi dan reorientasi posisi mesin-mesin yang bottleneck. Studi kasus dilakukan pada pabrik alsintan. Hasil disain dipilih dengan metoda proses hirarki analitik (AHP).

Kata kunci: sel manufaktur, tata letak, pabrik alsintan, duplikasi, reorientasi (Full Paper)